Start einer Drohnenbefliegung, Juli 2019. Photo/Video: Manuel Stark

Drone flight Kaunertal (video)

Join a SEHAG team from Eichstätt on their way through the Kaunertal. The target was a lateral moraine, from which a UAV flight was started. The images are used to create orthophotos (for mapping the river channels, for example) and digital elevation models (for measuring changes since the last survey). Manuel Stark and Livia Piermattei carried out the UAV survey together. They produced this video for us:

First joint meeting in Kaunertal

From 1-3 July 2019, a meeting of all SEHAG working groups took place in Kaunertal. Together, test plots were determined on site, where different groups will explore the interactions of various processes. Measuring equipment such as discharge gauges and a weather station were also installed, which are of great importance for the work during the project period. The evenings were used to get to know the project participants and to coordinate the upcoming field season.

This picture illustrates the massive melting of the Gepatschferner in recent years. Near the place where this photo was taken at the beginning of July 2019, laser scans were aqcuired for the PROSA project in 2012 – ON the glacier…

Surveying the lake delta of the Kaunertal reservoir

Every year in spring, the lake level of the Kaunertal reservoir is lowered to provide space for the meltwater. This allows a view of the bottom of the lake, especially where the Fagge river enters; this is where the river’s sediment load is deposited, which it transports from the glaciers, slopes and tributary streams of the catchment area. The emerging delta was surveyed again in June 2019 – in continuation of existing data series – with the help of a laser scanner, which can measure a very large number of points in a short time. Compared to previous surveys and especially to the topography before the dam was built, the sediment volume that has been delivered from the catchment since then can be quantified.

Sediment deposits in the area where the Fagge river enters the Kaunertal reservoir when the lake level is lowered in June 2019. (Photo: M. Altmann)

Avalanche mapping using drones

Avalanches are a common phenomenon in high alpine areas; apart from the threat to people and infrastructure, they have an impact on the water balance, vegetation and sediment transport. Within the framework of SEHAG, snow deposits from avalanches are measured in order to map their range and deposition area and to determine possible sediment transport. In Kaunertal, data series from earlier projects have now been continued: a group from KU Eichstätt used an aerial drone to photograph avalanche deposits. The processed photos are used to create so-called orthophotos, which can be used to survey the deposits.